guide: implies intimate knowledge of the way and of all its difficulties and dangers: ~ the other scouts through the darkened cave.


lead: implies a going ahead to show the way AND often to keep those that follow under control and in order: the flagship ~ the fleet.


steer: implies an ability to keep to a chosen course and stresses the capacity for maneuvering correctly: ~ the ship through the narrow channel.


pilot: suggests special skill or knowledge used in guiding over a dangerous, intricate or complicated course: successfully ~ the bill through the Senate.


engineer: implies guidance by one who finds ways to avoid or overcome difficulties in achieving an end or carrying out a plan: ~ his son’s election to the governorship.



guide带路人导游: 表示对道路及其困难危险很熟悉， lead领导: 表示在前带路，并且控制队伍秩序，steer驾驶: 沿着既定路线，强调机动能力(maneuver机动，表示技巧的、细心的移动)， pilot驾驶: 表示路线危险复杂，需要特殊技巧知识， engineer工程(师): 带领时需要想办法避免或克服困难，帮助实现目标或推进计划。


记忆方法：1）首字母联想，GLSPE: PE GLS: 戴上运动眼镜Physical Education GLaSs==>看清路况==>带路领导。

           2） 领导、带路意思是指导或指出道路mean to direct in a course or show the way to be followed. 引领


         3） 谚语：工程(师)就是解决问题engineering is problem solving.